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Pura Besakih

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Quick Info

Visit Duration: 15 Hours

Timings: Everyday 7:00am-10:00pm

Entry type: Paid

Entry Details: Paid

summary

For the Balinese, visiting the Besakih temple sanctuary is a singular experience. Mount Agung's location gives it a legendary character that draws visitors from all over the world. On top of the sacred mountain, a group of temples of varied sizes, statuses, and purposes may be located.

White flags for Shiva, the destroyer, are shown at Pura Penataran Agung in the centre; red flags for Brahma, the creator, are displayed at Pura Kiduling Kreteg on the right; and black flags for Vishnu, the preserver, are displayed at Pura Batu Madeg on the left. The Hindu trinity is represented by all three together in Pura Besakih. Pura Besakih has numerous additional small temples that can be visited, albeit many of its interior courtyards.

The Pura Besakih area has been respected as a sacred spot from ancient times, according to the centre stone of Pura Batu Madeg. In the seventh century, an Indian monk had inspiration to create human shelters as he lived alone. Around this time, a lot of his followers died from illnesses and mishaps. After being given the name "Basuki" in honour of the dragon deity "Naga Besukian," who is said to reside atop Mount Agung, the name was subsequently changed to "Besakih."

 

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Pura Besakih
Pura Besakih

Highlights of Pura Besakih

Pura Besakih, also known as the "Mother Temple" of Bali, is a Hindu temple complex located in the eastern part of Bali, Indonesia. It is one of the most important and sacred temples in Bali, and attracts visitors from around the world who come to admire its stunning architecture and rich cultural heritage. Here is a detailed guide to visiting Pura Besakih:

History and Significance: Pura Besakih is considered to be the holiest of all the temples in Bali, and is believed to date back to the 8th century. The temple complex comprises 23 separate temples that are spread out over six terraced levels on the slope of Mount Agung, the highest volcano in Bali. Each temple is dedicated to a different deity, and the complex as a whole is a symbol of the Balinese people's devotion to their religion.

Architecture and Design: The temple complex is known for its stunning architecture and intricate designs. The most prominent feature of the complex is the towering meru towers, which are multi-tiered shrines that are dedicated to various gods and goddesses. The meru towers are adorned with elaborate carvings and decorations, and each tier represents a different level of the universe. The temple complex also features several pavilions, gateways, and courtyards, all of which are beautifully decorated with carvings, statues, and other traditional Balinese ornaments.

Dress Code and Etiquette: Visitors to Pura Besakih are required to dress modestly and respectfully. It is recommended to wear long pants or skirts that cover the knees, and to cover the shoulders with a scarf or shawl. Visitors should also remove their shoes before entering any of the temples. It is important to be respectful of the temple and its surroundings, and to not touch any of the statues or other sacred objects.

Festivals and Celebrations: Pura Besakih is a popular destination for religious festivals and celebrations. The most important festival is the Odalan festival, which is held every 210 days and commemorates the anniversary of the temple's founding. During this festival, the complex is decorated with colorful flags and banners, and thousands of Balinese Hindus come to offer prayers and make offerings to the gods.

Overall, Pura Besakih is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the rich cultural and religious heritage of Bali. Its stunning architecture, beautiful surroundings, and spiritual significance make it a truly unique and unforgettable experience.

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Pura Besakih Overview

For the Balinese, visiting the Besakih temple sanctuary is a singular experience. Mount Agung's location gives it a legendary character that draws visitors from all over the world. On top of the sacred mountain, a group of temples of varied sizes, statuses, and purposes may be located.

White flags for Shiva, the destroyer, are shown at Pura Penataran Agung in the centre; red flags for Brahma, the creator, are displayed at Pura Kiduling Kreteg on the right; and black flags for Vishnu, the preserver, are displayed at Pura Batu Madeg on the left. The Hindu trinity is represented by all three together in Pura Besakih. Pura Besakih has numerous additional small temples that can be visited, albeit many of its interior courtyards.

The Pura Besakih area has been respected as a sacred spot from ancient times, according to the centre stone of Pura Batu Madeg. In the seventh century, an Indian monk had inspiration to create human shelters as he lived alone. Around this time, a lot of his followers died from illnesses and mishaps. After being given the name "Basuki" in honour of the dragon deity "Naga Besukian," who is said to reside atop Mount Agung, the name was subsequently changed to "Besakih."

 

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Points Of Interest for Pura Besakih

Pura Besakih, also known as the Mother Temple, is the largest and most important Hindu temple in Bali, Indonesia. It is a complex of 23 temples located on the slopes of Mount Agung, and it is considered to be the spiritual center of the island. Here are some things not to miss when visiting Pura Besakih:

Pura Penataran Agung - This is the main temple at Pura Besakih, and it is the largest and most important. It is dedicated to Shiva, and it consists of a series of terraced courtyards and pagoda-like structures.

Pura Batu Madeg - This temple is located on the highest terrace of Pura Besakih, and it offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

The annual festival of Odalan - This festival is held once a year at Pura Besakih, and it is a celebration of the temple's anniversary. It is a time of great joy and festivities, and it is a great opportunity to experience the local culture.

The views of Mount Agung - Pura Besakih is located on the slopes of Mount Agung, and it offers stunning views of this majestic volcano. Be sure to take some time to appreciate the natural beauty of the surrounding landscape.

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Best time to visit Pura Besakih

Pura Besakih, also known as the "Mother Temple" of Bali, is a popular tourist attraction located in the eastern part of Bali, Indonesia. The best time to visit Pura Besakih is during the dry season, from April to September, when the weather is dry and pleasant. During this time, visitors can enjoy clear skies and cooler temperatures, which make it ideal for exploring the temple complex.

The rainy season in Bali, from October to March, can bring heavy rain, which can make it difficult to explore the temple complex. Additionally, the wet and humid conditions can attract mosquitoes and other insects, making it uncomfortable for visitors. It's worth noting that the temple complex can be crowded during the peak tourist season, especially during July and August.

 

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Historical significance of Pura Besakih

Pura Besakih is considered the holiest and most important temple in Bali, and it has great historical significance for the island's Hindu community.

The temple complex is believed to have been built in the 8th century, although some parts may have been added or reconstructed in later periods. According to legend, the temple was created when the Hindu god Brahma descended to earth and asked the local people to build a temple in his honor.

Over the centuries, Pura Besakih has played a key role in Bali's religious and cultural life. It has served as a place of worship for Hindu devotees, a site for important religious ceremonies, and a symbol of Balinese identity and pride.

During Bali's colonial period, the temple was also a center of resistance against Dutch rule. Balinese warriors known as the Puputan (meaning "finishing") fought against the Dutch army in a suicidal battle in the temple complex in 1906, rather than surrender their sovereignty.

Today, Pura Besakih remains an important pilgrimage site for Hindus from all over Bali and beyond. It also attracts thousands of tourists each year who come to admire its striking architecture, intricate carvings, and beautiful natural setting.

 

How to reach Pura Besakih?

Pura Besakih is located in the village of Besakih, in eastern Bali, Indonesia. There are several ways to reach Pura Besakih, depending on your starting point.

If you are coming from Bali's Ngurah Rai International Airport, the most common way to reach Pura Besakih is by car or taxi. The journey takes around 2-3 hours, depending on traffic.

Alternatively, you can hire a driver or take a guided tour that includes transportation to Pura Besakih. Many hotels and travel agencies in Bali offer such tours.

If you prefer to travel by public transportation, you can take a bus from Denpasar or Ubud to Klungkung or Semarapura, and then take a bemo (local minibus) to Pura Besakih.

It's important to note that roads leading to Pura Besakih can be steep and winding, so if you're prone to motion sickness, it may be a good idea to take some medication beforehand. Also, be prepared for traffic congestion, especially during peak tourist season.

Ubud Tours Reviews

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Abhijeet Gupta

Best Tour

It was an amazing experience . Best Tour to be done with family and the guide and the driver was so polite .😍😍❤️🤩

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