Anitkabir

The Atatürk Mausoleum, or Antkabir, is one of the most renowned instances of contemporary architecture, perched high on a hilltop in Ankara. Known Turkish architect Emil Onat created the complex's design, and between 1944 and 1953, it was built. First President and Founder of the Turkish Republic Mustafa Kemal Atatürk is buried at this tomb, according to legend.

As a visitor, you will undoubtedly be in awe of the extravagant memorial's domination and immensity, which is a testament to the obvious magnitude of Ataturk's legacy. Due to the mausoleum's tall columns at the entryway, if you have ever visited Athens, you will notice right away how very similar it is to the Partheno

This magnificent example of Turkish-style architecture, which is well-known all over the world because to its amazing architectural features, is undoubtedly worth a visit for any admirer of the built environment. Because of its enormous scale, the tomb complex has consistently left visitors in awe. You'll encounter a number of breathtaking stylized statues whenever you enter the complex of the tomb, which is situated between two square-shaped kiosks.

On the right, there is a kiosk with images and models of the Atatürk complex that were captured while it was being built. Gen. Ismet Inönü's cenotaph may be found when you continue along a stone-paved boulevard lined with neo-Hittite lion monument statues.

As Turkey fought for its independence, Inönü was the successful commander.

The attraction point is its stages of building

Building the retaining walls for the Aslanl Yol and levelling the earth were part of the first phase of construction. On October 9th, 1944, it started, and by October, 1945, it was finished.

Construction of the auxiliary buildings and mausoleum was done during the second phase, which lasted from 29 September 1945 to 8 August 1950.

- Third Phase: Building tasks for the sarcophagus installation, the mausoleum's stone pavement, the steps of the staircase, and the stone paving for Tören Meydani and Aslanli Yol were completed during the third phase of construction. By September 12th of that year, 1950, it was finished.

- Fourth Phase: The construction of the Hall of Honor, the stone profiles around it, the fringe decorations. Antkabir comprises a surface area of 740,000 square metres and is divided into two separate parks known as the "Monument Block," which occupies 750,000 square metres, and the "Peace Park," which occupies 630,000 square metres. The Peace Park, whose design was influenced by Atatürk's well-known adage "Peace at home then peace in the world," features 48,500 trees and about 104 different kinds of ornamental plants.

The "Monument Block," on the other hand, is split into three areas: the Mausoleum, the Ceremonial Ground, and the Lions Alley. In addition to statues, this monument features numerous reliefs depicting the Turkish Independence War, Atatürk's life, and the Republic.

Speaking of special architectural components, you will be fascinated to learn that the "Monument Block" is made of red marbles brought from Hatay, black marble.

The best time to visit Antkabir is during the dry season, which lasts from July to October. The mausoleum is open Tuesday through Sunday from 9:00 AM to 3:30 PM. The best time to travel is from July to October because the winters from November to March are snowy and chilly and the summer months from April to June are often hot and dry.

95 percent of people arrive at Antkabir between 9:00 and 10:00 in the morning to take advantage of the mausoleum's beautiful vistas and to pose for selfies against a majestic setting. Yet the best time to see the changing of the guard is in the afternoon, from 3:00 to 5:00pm.

Taxi: If you want to get to Antkabir as quickly as possible, a taxi is the best option. It is also among the finest ways to go from Ankara Airport to Antkabir because the distance on the road is twenty-nine kilometres, making up twenty-five kilometres of the total driving distance between Ankara Airport and Antkabir.

By Bus: The most affordable method to get from the Ankara (ESB) airport to Antkabir is to take a bus that passes through Beştepeler Mh.Mevlana Blv.Yenimahalle Mahalle and travels for one hour and one minute, including transfers, to get there. There are public buses that leave every 20 minutes for those who want to go on a budget and save money on transportation.